December 12, 2025
4 minute read
Leadership

Beyond the Balance Sheet: Why 2026 is the year of the Sustainable CFO

How financial teams can drive future-proofing of small & medium sized businesses

For decades, the role of a Finance Director or CFO in a small or medium-sized enterprise was clear: guard the cash, manage the risk, and report the profit. But as we look toward 2026, the definition of "profit" is changing.

At Profit Impact, we have long guided businesses to consider their impact on People and Planet. Now, it is time to integrate the third pillar: Profit. Not just making it, but making it sustainably.

We believe that for an SME to truly thrive in the long term, the finance team must stop being just the scorekeeper and start being the game changer. Here is what your finance team needs to start thinking about today.

1. Risk has a new name (and it’s climate)

Traditionally, risk meant cash flow gaps or bad debt. Today, financial risk is inextricably linked to sustainability. Finance teams need to start asking 'What if?' questions that look 5, 10, or 20 years ahead:

Physical risk: What happens to our supply chain if extreme weather hits our key supplier?

Transitional risk: What happens to our margins if carbon taxes are introduced in our sector next year?

Market risk: Will our biggest customers stop buying from us if we can't prove our carbon reduction?

What should you do? Introduce long-term scenario planning.

2. The green discount: access to capital

One of the most immediate financial benefits of sustainability is cheaper money. Banks and investors are under real pressure to green up their portfolios.

Green Loans: Many lenders now offer lower interest rates to businesses that can demonstrate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) progress.

Investment Readiness: If you are an SME looking for equity, investors are increasingly using the ESG criteria to screen potential deals. A business with a clear sustainability plan is simply worth more than one without it.

What should you do? Your finance team should be actively researching Green Finance instruments and preparing the data required to access them.

3. Rethinking cost vs. investment

In 2025, buying solar panels or certifying as a B Corp might look like a cost on the P&L. But a forward-thinking finance team sees these as capital investments with a return that isn't just financial.

Energy efficiency: LED lighting and insulation reduce opex (operational expenditure) permanently.

Talent retention: Replacing staff is expensive. Sustainability initiatives reduce turnover, saving recruitment costs; a metric finance rarely tracks but should.

What should you do? Move from cost cutting to value creation. Calculate the ROI of sustainability not just in pound notes, but in resilience and brand equity.

4. G.E.M. Framework for finance teams

To help your finance function navigate this transition in 2026, we propose a simple mental model to guide your thinking: G.E.M.

G - Governance: Are we building a decision-making structure that rewards long-term thinking over short-term gain? Does the finance team have a veto on projects that harm the planet?

E - Economics: Are we internalising our externalities? (i.e., Are we accounting for the cost of carbon in our pricing models?)

M - Metrics: Are we measuring what matters? We cannot manage what we do not measure. Finance must own the data for Carbon (Scope 1, 2, and 3) just as rigorously as they own the data for revenue.

The road to 2026

Integrating financial thinking into your sustainability strategy isn't about complicating things; it's about translating your values into the language of business. When the finance team understands that saving the planet helps save the P&L, your business becomes an unstoppable force for good.

Is your finance team ready to lead?

Book a call with Sarah today to understand how we can help you lead the way.

Written by:
Sarah Whale, FCCA
Sarah is the founder of Profit Impact, which guides businesses to measure and grow long-term positive social, environmental and financial impacts. Sarah has over 20 years experience as a senior financial professional as well as a qualified in Cambridge Institute Sustainability Leadership and B Corp Leader.